To STUDY - Technical - LMS

To Study - Technical - Dorin M

"Let's make something!"

SEO Tools - Hosting (cPanel) (1)

Translation Draft

In order to be able to really "pass" to "Step 1" we need a kind of starting base represented by the server on which we have hosting our site.

Hosting provides, almost always, a real collection of software elements to help in the administration of that hosting account (structure itself, domain administration, file administration, mail, databases, security, etc.), in the hosting facilities, represented by SQL, PHP, their administration elements, preinstalled scripts, etc.

As for my effort to present the SEO tools that we can turn to in a real battle to make our site as known as possible, the first (most commonly used) software available is cPanel (data about this software you can access from the official cPanel site).

From here we will have at our disposal the first statistical data that we will correlate with SEO efforts and, of course, we will monitor the real evolution of all parameters that are required by their good management.

The standard interface of cPanel shows all the software elements "embedded" by it grouped into:
- "Preferences" - where you will manage the basics of the hosting account (speech, user manager, etc.) but also the interface of cPanel;
- "Mail address" - where you will find many mail account management utilities that will belong to the domain/ domains/ subdomains you will manage in that hosting account;
- "Files" - where you will manage the files on that hosting account;
- "Databases" - where you will find grouped database management utilities that will keep them functioning of interests, the form of development of applications that will form the whole of your site;
- "Domains" - where you will find the domain and subdomain management utilities that will be hosted/developed in that hosting account;
- "Security" - where you will benefit from some basic software tools regarding the security of that hosting account;
- "Advanced" - in the sense of advanced software usage of hosting, such as cron operations, indexes, administration of error pages, etc.;
- "Software" - meaning software tools for using applications such as website optimization, MultiPHP manager, etc.;
- "Pre-installed scripts" - where you will find numerous site-making tools software and more.

The descriptions of the above will be made at the development group to which each of these "components" belongs. But what interests us for SEO tools is represented by the group "Measurements".

Obviously not all these "measurements". Here we have the interest focused on "Visitors" and "Awstats".

VISITORS

This feature is, in fact, a list of all hits made to the server that serves the hosting account you have, so obviously the report of all hits to your site/sites.

The details are complete, represented by the IP from which the access request was made, the requested URL, the date and time of access, the size of the data transfer, the reference URL and the user agent.

At first glance it seems like a meaningless list, far too large when you have hits that jump a figure of 1,000 hits daily, especially since you can find and study the statistical average through the data groups in Awstats.

Well, over time I convinced myself that the summary study of at least the first 3 groups of tables that make up their entire report revealed to me that you can get real, concrete data about what is accessed in real time.

Și această percepție reală despre ceea ce se accesează în timp real ne dă indicații majore despre cum putem interveni rapid în direcționarea fluxurilor de pagini, în conformitate cu interesul nostru.

De exemplu, în cazul unui site de știri, intens accesat, putem sesiza rapid dacă noua pagină web/ noua știre începe să aibă flux de accesări.

From the statistical data we can discover in Awstats you can't really tell because it permanently provides statistically mediated data and not "real-time" data. Furthermore, Awstats inserts statistical elements into a kind of top of hits/references and thus we can view over time the "penetrability" of our page/news.

The link with identifying "Visitors" as an SEO tool is obvious, due to the fact that it will allow us to immediately initiate SEO analyses that will seek to identify the lack of penetrability and correct any errors.

So even if it can't be considered an SEO tool I recommend you don't skip it.

AWSTATS

Well, we got to the first tool how how SEO analysis we have available. From my point of view it will form the basis of all analyses, along with Google Search Console and/ or (recommend "and") Microsoft Bing Webmasters Tools.

Awstats is an open source software, distributed under a GNU general public license, about which you can obtain full information by visiting the official Awstats website.

We are dealing, first of all, with a statistical reporting software that will be useful to us in terms of SEO analyses that we will combine as a kind of whole/whole.

So, it presents, first of all, a summary report of the hits (Summary), over a certain reporting period containing the number of unique visitors, the number of visits, the number of pages accessed (with statistical deduction of the number of pages per visit), the number of hits (with statistical deduction of the number of hits per visit) and the "quantity" of the data transfer.

It should also be pointed out that Awstats differentiates between the traffic viewed, the traffic requested by real users and the unviewed traffic that is generated by "robots", "worms" or "folds with special HTTP status codes".

The particularly important "details" of this "Summary" are:

UNIQUE VISITORS

It is effectively the number of actual hits to your site. So, going through this report we will see that "X" IPs/unique visitors have accessed our entire site as "viewed" traffic. Something like "X" people or their viewing apps (browsers, etc. - I don't detail now) visited our site during the reporting period specified in the report header.

From my point of view, even if the figure is questionable (because it is about the whole site and not just the actual pages), it is the most important landmark of all SEO efforts to come.

Yes, this is the essence of the effort to have a site, that of having as many unique IPs as possible. Only from here will all future considerations related to any of our efforts in the direction of SEO will leave.

NUMBER OF VISITS

Represents the number of visits made by these unique visitors. Specifically it comes to infer how many times those unique visitors recorded at the first statistical evaluation have returned to our site.

So we will have to deal with a number of "Y" visits which, in relation to the number "X" of unique visitors (mathematically Y /X - calculation that makes it automatically Awstats) will give us "Number of visits per visitor".

So, how many times, during the period of time underlying this reporting, a visitor returned to our site.

If the number of unique visitors is equal to the number of visits we have to think about the fact that the visitor who arrives at our site sees something specific and does not return. It's not an SEO number, clearly... But it will give us some thought that we urgently have to intervene in order for this number to be in line with our interests.

For example, if we have a news site, this equality is clearly linked to lack of interest, possible "accidental" hits, or as a positive side effect related to something like "we saw, we're done".

If your site, your work, your money are watching this, everything is OK. But if you're going to get into the madness of "making money" on your site, there's the imperative that you have this number ("Y" - visits per visitor) as much as possible.

This "as big as possible" should not be perceived at the size of dozens! It would be absurd to think that users will return, on the same day, more than 2, 3, let's 5 times to our site (as unique IP). So a real goal to pass this figure by the value of 2 would be a particularly useful achievement.

It is enough to follow the report parameters for a period of one month and thus benefit from the resulting figures, monitoring the evolution of the site and adapting our intervention decisions according to the set resulting from the use of SEO interventions.

PAGES (ACCESSED)

The following statistical indicator is the number of pages accessed, "Z", which immediately attracts the calculation of "number of pages per visit" (mathematical Z / X).

Obviously, this number must be as high as possible, regardless of the rationale behind the effort invested in our site. This indicator reveals the interest of visitors in the content of our site.

So the higher this number, the greater the interest of visitors, related to the content of the site pages. But, secondly, the information that the user can't immediately find what they're looking for can also appear.

And so the correlation between the indicators occurs. If the ratio between Z and Y (mathematically Y/Z) is not at least 2, we have major problems with the structure, site materials, etc.

From experience I can tell you that a "home" site should have this number greater than 2, regardless of the "decimal" values after the figure 2.

"Summary" also presents data on "Accesses" and data traffic but, in terms of SEO effort, is not very relevant.

To make me clear, "Accesses" is the figure of all items accessed in response to the visitor's request. And, certainly, the report figure will also indicate secondary access elements, such as images inserted into the page assembly, automation elements, marketing inserts, blah, blah.

So the more a website, a web page are designed to access as many items as possible in response to a visitor's request, the greater this number of hits will be. So irrelevant to SEO type effort.

It has real value only for optimization calculations in terms of server loading that provides hosting, loading that will attract problems related to the response speed to visitor queries and, why not, the size of the traffic to which this server is subjected.

For example, if we find our site in the "cloud", the major upload costs "as it should" and we will need to follow these parameters.

Then, even if we have found the site on a dedicated (hosting) server, we will have deducted 2 important parameters, represented by the "number of hits per visit" and the "number of bytes per visit" that will be necessary to manage them.

From experience I would like to point out that a "start" site must keep the "number of hits per visit" below 10 and the "number of bytes per visit" as "around" the 500 KB/ visit figure.

Otherwise, the speed of responding to user requests will increase to values that exceed the patience of most of these visitors. Then, if the reputation of your site increases, by increasing the number of unique visitors, you will the server and have the same experience, the visitor waits too long to see a page.

HISTORIAN

The next statistical element of Awstats is represented by this "historic" of the "summary". It is presented in the form of graphs to which the data tables underlying the graphs presented are added.

The history is "sequenced" on "monthly history", "month days", "days of the week", "hours (server time)". Everyone can consider as many landmarks as they want but, from my point of view, SEO has only "monthly history".

Attention, the data presented are only for the current calendar year, the transition to a new year attracting the resumption of statistical data from scratch.

The graph gives us a visual information that can quickly induce our perception of the trend of the evolution of the parameters of our site, in terms of the indicators presented above (unique visitors, blah, blah).

So, more importantly, is the data table. Here you will have statistically "centralized" everything you need to have a starting point in knowing the real parameters of your site, parameters that will be the basis of considerations to correlate SEO efforts on a particular interest.

If you make a site like this, for the sake of creating a site, you can follow these parameters and make the consequence decisions (or none, it's the same thing).

But if the idea of making the site passes the period of 1 or 2 years, I recommend you to use a spreadsheet software and store this data... They will provide you with more valuable SEO coordination information than you would imagine.

And, this spreadsheet program, that is Microsoft Office Excel, Open Office Spreadsheet, Libre Office Calc, will help develop all elements of calculation and coordination of SEO efforts (spoiler: I will present in detail how to perform such a program).

Here, already, we have come to a kind of systematization effort that will be the basis of all our SEO gestures, although the parameters "server" do not seem to have any connection with the search engines.

We will continue in the next part of this material (as well as in the following materials)! That's enough for this material.

Dorin M - 19 June 2020